Ortho Biotech Products,
L.P., today announced that the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has
accepted an application for DOXIL(R) (doxorubicin HCl liposome injection)
as combination therapy with VELCADE(R) (bortezomib) for injection to treat
patients with multiple myeloma who have received at least one prior
therapy.
The Supplemental New Drug Application (sNDA) is based on a planned
interim analysis from the DOXIL-MMY-3001 trial, an international,
multicenter, phase 3, randomized, open-label study of 646 patients with
relapsed or refractory multiple myeloma who had received at least one prior
line of therapy, and who were randomized to receive the DOXIL + VELCADE
combination or VELCADE alone.
"We are pleased that the FDA has accepted our sNDA, as this promising
combination would provide an expanded treatment option for patients with
relapsed/refractory multiple myeloma," said Craig Tendler, M.D., Vice
President, Clinical Affairs, Ortho Biotech.
About DOXIL
DOXIL currently is indicated for the treatment of patients with ovarian
cancer whose disease has progressed or recurred after platinum-based
chemotherapy.
IMPORTANT SAFETY INFORMATION
BOXED WARNINGS
-- Myocardial damage may lead to congestive heart failure and may be
encountered as the total cumulative dose of doxorubicin HCl approaches
550mg/m2.
-- The use of DOXIL may lead to cardiac toxicity.
-- Prior use of other anthracyclines or anthracenediones should be
included in calculations of total cumulative dose
-- Cardiac toxicity may also occur at lower cumulative doses in patients
with prior mediastinal irradiation or who are receiving concurrent
cyclophosphamide therapy
-- DOXIL should be administered to patients with a history of
cardiovascular disease only when the potential benefit outweighs the
risk
-- Cardiac function should be carefully monitored in patients treated with
DOXIL
-- Acute infusion- related reactions have occurred in up to 10 percent of
patients treated with DOXIL.
-- Serious and sometimes life-threatening or fatal
allergic/anaphylactoid-like infusion reactions have occurred
-- Medications to treat such reactions, as well as emergency equipment
should be available for immediate use
-- The majority of infusion-related events occurred during the first
infusion
-- The initial rate of infusion should be 1 mg/mL to help minimize the
risk of infusion reactions. (see DOSAGE AND ADMINISTRATION section in
Prescribing Information)
-- Severe myelosuppression may occur
-- DOXIL dosage should be reduced in patients with impaired hepatic
function (see DOSAGE AND ADMINISTRATION section in Prescribing
Information)
-- Accidental substitution has resulted in severe side effects. DOXIL
should not be substituted for doxorubicin on a mg per mg basis.
-- The use of DOXIL should be limited to physicians experienced with the
use of cancer chemotherapeutic agents.
CONTRAINDICATIONS
-- DOXIL is contraindicated in patients who have a history of
hypersensitivity reactions to a conventional formulation of doxorubicin
HCl or components of DOXIL.
DOXIL IS CONTRAINDICATED IN NURSING MOTHERS.
OTHER WARNINGS
-- Hand-foot syndrome (HFS) may occur; manage with dose modifications (see
DOSAGE AND ADMINISTRATION, Dose Modification Guidelines of the
Prescribing Information).
-- Should extravasation occur, DOXIL is not a vesicant but should be
considered an irritant (see DOSAGE and ADMINISTRATION section of the
Prescribing Information).
ADVERSE EVENTS
-- The most common non-hematologic side effects (greater than or equal to
10 percent) reported with DOXIL therapy included asthenia, abdominal
pain, fever, pain, mucous membrane disorder, back pain, infection,
headache, nausea, stomatitis, vomiting, constipation, diarrhea,
anorexia, dyspepsia, intestinal obstruction, peripheral edema,
paresthesia, pharyngitis, dyspnea, cough increased, hand-foot syndrome,
rash and alopecia.
DOXIL is marketed in the United States by Ortho Biotech Products, L.P.,
and in Israel by Janssen-Cilag. Schering-Plough Corporation, under a
licensing agreement, has exclusive rights to market the medication as
CAELYX(R) throughout the rest of the world, excluding Japan. For more
information about DOXIL and to view the full U.S. prescribing information,
including the Boxed Warnings, please visit DOXIL.
About VELCADE
VELCADE is the market leader in relapsed multiple myeloma with over
50,000 patients treated worldwide. Data on single agent VELCADE already
demonstrate that it has been proven to extend survival of patients with
previously treated multiple myeloma, providing a six-month survival
advantage over patients treated with standard therapy dexamethasone.
VELCADE is being co-developed by Millennium Pharmaceuticals, Inc. and
Johnson & Johnson Pharmaceutical Research & Development, L.L.C. Millennium
is responsible for commercialization of VELCADE in the U.S.; Janssen-Cilag
is responsible for commercialization in Europe and the rest of the world.
Janssen Pharmaceutical K.K. is responsible for commercialization in Japan.
For a limited period of time, Millennium and Ortho Biotech Inc. will
co-promote VELCADE in the U.S. VELCADE is approved in more than 75
countries worldwide. VELCADE also is approved in the European Union after
first relapse.
VELCADE is indicated for the treatment of patients with multiple
myeloma who have received at least one prior therapy. VELCADE is indicated
for the treatment of patients with mantle cell lymphoma who have received
at least one prior therapy. VELCADE is contraindicated in patients with
hypersensitivity to bortezomib, boron, or mannitol. VELCADE should be
administered under the supervision of a physician experienced in the use of
antineoplastic therapy.
Risks associated with VELCADE therapy include new or worsening
peripheral neuropathy, hypotension observed throughout therapy, cardiac and
pulmonary disorders, gastrointestinal adverse events, thrombocytopenia,
neutropenia and tumor lysis syndrome. Women of childbearing potential
should avoid becoming pregnant while being treated with VELCADE. Cases of
severe sensory and motor peripheral neuropathy have been reported. The
long-term outcome of peripheral neuropathy has not been studied in mantle
cell lymphoma. Acute development or exacerbation of congestive heart
failure, and/or new onset of decreased left ventricular ejection fraction
has been reported, including reports in patients with few or no risk
factors for decreased left ventricular ejection fraction. There have been
rare reports of acute diffuse infiltrative pulmonary disease of unknown
etiology such as pneumonitis, interstitial pneumonia, lung infiltration and
Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome in patients receiving VELCADE. Some of
these events have been fatal. A higher proportion of these events have been
reported in Japan. There have been rare reports of RPLS in patients
receiving VELCADE. RPLS is a rare, reversible, neurological disorder which
can present with seizure, hypertension, headache, lethargy, confusion,
blindness, and other visual and neurological disturbances. VELCADE is
associated with thrombocytopenia and neutropenia. There have been reports
of gastrointestinal and intracerebral hemorrhage in association with
VELCADE. Transfusions may be considered. Complete blood counts (CBC) should
be frequently monitored during treatment with VELCADE. Rare cases of acute
liver failure have been reported in patients receiving multiple concomitant
medications and with serious underlying medical conditions.
Safety Data:
In 1163 patients in multiple myeloma and mantle cell
lymphoma studies, the most commonly reported adverse events were asthenic
conditions (64%), nausea (55%), diarrhea (52%), constipation (41%),
peripheral neuropathy (39%), thrombocytopenia (36%), appetite decreased,
including reports of anorexia (36%), pyrexia (34%), vomiting (33%) and
anemia (29%). Twenty percent of patients reported at least one episode of
grade 4 toxicity; the most common grade 4 toxicities were thrombocytopenia
(5%) and neutropenia (3%). Fifty percent of patients reported serious
adverse events. The most commonly reported serious adverse events were
pneumonia (7%), pyrexia (6%), diarrhea (5%), vomiting (4%), and nausea,
dehydration, dyspnea and thrombocytopenia (each 3%).
About Ortho Biotech Products, L.P.
Ortho Biotech Products, L.P. is a leading biopharmaceutical company
devoted to helping improve the lives of patients with cancer and with
anemia due to multiple causes, including chronic kidney disease. Since it
was founded in 1990, Ortho Biotech and its worldwide affiliates have earned
a global reputation for researching, manufacturing and marketing innovative
products that enhance patients' health. Located in Bridgewater, N.J., Ortho
Biotech is an established market leader in Epoetin alfa therapy for anemia
management. The company also markets treatments for recurrent ovarian
cancer, rejection of transplanted organs and other serious illnesses. For
more information, visit orthobiotech.
Ortho Biotech Products, L.P.
orthobiotech
View drug information on Doxil; Velcade.